Argument Control and Mapping Theory : Evidence from the HO Construction in Taiwanese
نویسنده
چکیده
The Lexical-Mapping Theory (LMT) in Lexical-Functional Grammar (LFG) predicts syntactic representations by mapping from the lexical predicate argument structure of the verbs (Bresnan and Kanerva 1989). Yet the widely followed account of control still is Bresnan's (1982) functional control based on grammatical functions and structural terms. In this paper, we try to propose a theory of control in line with the LMT theory. The new control mechanism is called Argument Control. Facts involving the HO construction in Taiwanese will be given first to show the inadequacy of Functional Control. Then, based on the observation that the HO construction in Taiwanese manifests a semantic alternation determined by both the property of the matrix subject and of the embedded subject, we propose the theory of argument control. In this theory, the control relation lies between two thematic roles.
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